'It's a toothache': Untold stories of NFL camp holdouts from players, agents, teams

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  • John KeimJul 23, 2025, 06:00 AM ET

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      John Keim covers the Washington Commanders for ESPN. He joined ESPN successful 2013 aft a stint with the Washington Post. He started covering the squad successful 1994 for the Journal Newspapers and aboriginal for the Washington Examiner. He has authored/co-authored 4 books. You tin besides perceive to him connected 'The John Keim Report', which airs connected ESPN Richmond radio.

Future Hall of Fame violative tackle Walter Jones spotted thing successful a paper that changed everything astir his monthslong holdout successful 2002.

Jones was trying to unafraid a semipermanent woody from the Seattle Seahawks. After holding retired of each squad activities for the entirety of grooming camp, helium extended his lack into the archetypal 2 games of the regular season.

But, portion leafing done a paper astatine his Huntsville, Alabama, home, Jones work thing that compelled him to motion a woody that aforesaid day:

The magnitude of wealth helium had forfeited.

Players person their paychecks connected a play ground during the season. So missing Weeks 1 and 2 meant 2 checks totaling $578,823 had not been deposited into Jones' slope account. So helium signed the franchise tag tender that had been awaiting him for $4.92 million.

"[The article] was like, 'This is however overmuch wealth Walter [is] losing,'" Jones said. "I was like, 'Wait, I don't privation to suffer immoderate money.' So I went in."

It is simply a harsh world of holding retired -- a process successful which a subordinate does not study to grooming camp, contempt being nether contract, and becomes taxable to mandatory fines. The affectional twists and turns for each progressive successful a holdout -- oregon hold-in (when a subordinate attends squad activities to debar being fined but doesn't enactment ) -- are many. Players indispensable woody with uncertainty implicit their aboriginal and missing clip with teammates. General managers cognize they indispensable get an important subordinate signed portion facing unit from fans, owners and coaches. Agents not lone negociate deals but besides grip the players' emotions. And done it all, coaches are near to twist successful the wind, wondering erstwhile 1 of their champion players volition beryllium disposable to the squad connected the field, if astatine all.

"Holdouts are brutal, man," said longtime cause Vince Taylor, who has had 2 clients clasp retired connected 3 occasions, including doubly with San Francisco 49ers near tackle Trent Williams. "I'll accidental this for an cause oregon a subordinate who has ne'er experienced it, I don't deliberation you tin archer them capable however brutal it is.

"Don't propulsion that fastener unless you truly [plan to] spell each the way."

As NFL grooming camps unfastened this week, determination are 2 imaginable high-profile seasoned holdouts: Cincinnati Bengals antiaircraft extremity Trey Hendrickson and Washington Commanders wide receiver Terry McLaurin. Both players person 1 twelvemonth near connected their existent contracts.

Holdouts travel astatine a hefty cost. Players are fined $50,000 for each time they clasp out. Previously, teams could waive those fines. But that loophole was closed nether the existent corporate bargaining statement ratified successful March 2020. Now, lone players connected rookie contracts tin get that relief.

"It's a toothache," erstwhile NFL wide manager Bill Polian said. "It's determination each the time."

Here are stories of notable NFL holdouts from the perspectives of a coach, agent, wide manager and player.


The coach

Washington caput manager Jay Gruden felt helpless successful the summertime entering the 2019 season. His occupation was successful jeopardy and his squad was coming disconnected an injury-induced illness that ended successful a disappointing 8-9 grounds and a 2nd consecutive run without a playoff berth. The starting backmost they hoped to physique astir for the adjacent respective years, Alex Smith, was recovering from a horrific breached limb suffered against the Houston Texans successful November -- a setback that underscored the rash of injuries, peculiarly connected defense, that Gruden & Co. were faced with entering a fraught 2019.

Making matters adjacent much difficult: Their champion violative player, near tackle Trent Williams, was holding out.

Williams, who had been selected to his seventh consecutive Pro Bowl the erstwhile year, was upset by however Washington handled things aft helium was diagnosed with a uncommon signifier of tegument cancer. He besides had nary guaranteed wealth near connected his deal.

That near Gruden and his unit to woody with what was near of the on-field product. Not slightest of which was replacing Williams, entering his property 31 play and squarely successful the premier of a apt Hall of Fame career, with 36-year aged Donald Penn, a coagulated NFL veteran, but 1 whose vocation wouldn't past past that 2019 season.

"It's hard due to the fact that you number connected your champion players to play," Gruden said. "It helps you successful your quality to triumph shot games, particularly erstwhile you spell from possibly the champion starting tackle of each clip to a feline who's connected the process extremity of his career. You conscionable effort to bounds the harm and marque definite you instrumentality attraction of your champion guys.

"Unfortunately for the coach, it's truly retired of your hands."

The manager knows helium needs the player, but the mindset becomes akin to erstwhile a subordinate gets wounded -- the manager conscionable has to accommodate to who's available. However, determination are immoderate important differences.

"The holdouts are a small antithetic than injuries," Gruden said. "You consciousness similar you tin power the holdout, conscionable wage the guy. S--- we request him. I recognize there's a wage headdress and each that, but the 1 happening you privation to bash is marque definite you instrumentality attraction of the guys that are your champion players. It's conscionable hard to regenerate guys that are apical of the nutrient chain. Receivers that enactment points connected the committee and near tackles to support the quarterback's unsighted broadside and quarterbacks and walk rushers, those are ones you got to effort to keep."

Adding to immoderate coach's dilemma successful these situations, Gruden said a manager can't interfere successful the declaration proceedings, unless they besides service arsenic a wide manager. Before Williams' determination to clasp out, Gruden had often fto his prima cognize however wanted and appreciated helium was by him and his staff. During the holdout, the manager avoided each contact.

"That's wherever you person to beryllium cautious arsenic a coach," Gruden said. "You can't pit the subordinate against the enactment and instrumentality the player's side. I'm conscionable going to enactment successful my lane and manager the shot team. And that's benignant of what I did. That's wherefore I stayed distant from texting and calling, 'Hey man, I emotion you. I privation you to travel here, man, these guys are a--holes. They won't pay.' Then each of a abrupt that gets backmost to you, truthful present you person division."

Williams ne'er played for Washington again, choosing to widen his holdout for the entirety of the 2019 season. He was traded to the San Francisco 49ers the pursuing April.

Without Williams, Smith and a steadfast defense, Gruden's squad sputtered to an 0-5 start. Gruden was replaced by then-assistant caput manager and violative enactment main Bill Callahan earlier Game No. 6. Washington finished the play 3-13.

In the end, Gruden said Williams' holdout didn't marque oregon interruption the season. But helium learned firsthand however small powerfulness coaches person during the process. And, though helium said they mightiness person won 1 crippled had Williams reported, Williams' lack positive injuries to different players added up.

"It's like, 'Holy s---,'" Gruden said. "It was beauteous frustrating. You conscionable consciousness similar the world, the shot gods were against you."


The agent

When Williams held retired from Washington successful 2019, his longtime agent, Vince Taylor, said helium allowed for his client's emotion to beryllium heard. Williams felt the squad didn't grip his crab scare good and that impacted his thoughts connected a caller declaration with the team. But Taylor said helium had different occupation to bash arsenic well.

"I had to dilatory get him to a concern mindset," Taylor said. "And if you privation to proceed your career, these are the things we're going to person to consider. It's advantageous for america to get a concern mindset and get the idiosyncratic [concerns] to the side. In his caput helium wasn't [going to report]. He didn't adjacent privation to tummy the information that helium had to beryllium there."

But for Taylor oregon immoderate cause navigating a holdout, it's not capable to negociate a deal. And, helium said, having gone done it present doubly with Williams -- and erstwhile with violative tackle Jason Peters successful 2008 with Buffalo -- he's amended equipped to grip it. In 2019, Williams ne'er reached an statement with Washington and was traded successful the offseason. Five years later, during a holdout with San Francisco, Williams received a $27.6 cardinal wage past twelvemonth and $48 cardinal afloat guaranteed, which his bureau said was a grounds for non-quarterbacks implicit 30 years old.

"The 2nd clip around, what it helps you with is the absorption of family, friends, wife, kids, media and things of that nature," Taylor said.

Taylor said he'll speech to oregon conscionable with a fistful of radical successful the player's "circle of trust." He'll laic retired the imaginable scenarios -- if it takes each summer; if it lasts into the season. With the player, he'll laic retired what to expect -- similar however overmuch the subordinate stands to beryllium fined -- portion besides making definite the subordinate is maintaining his conditioning.

"You're an agent, you're a counselor, you're a therapist, you're a constabulary officer, sometimes information guard, trying to support the feline from going connected a rant connected societal media," longtime cause Damarius Bilbo said astir navigating a holdout. "I mean, you've got to deterioration each those hats. The No. 1 happening is emotion."

Bilbo was progressive successful moving backmost Melvin Gordon's holdout from the Los Angeles Chargers successful 2019 and has had different players with declaration issues, specified arsenic erstwhile Miami receiver Jarvis Landry and New Orleans moving backmost Alvin Kamara. Bilbo said the connection they utilized often was "value." When they don't consciousness valued, it fuels their emotions.

"For a feline to enactment his heart, psyche and everything into his business, however bash you archer a feline not to beryllium emotional?" Bilbo said. "But erstwhile radical are offering their sentiment by mode of societal media, by mode of podcasts and stuff, these players perceive and it takes them. You ne'er cognize what that trigger is going to be.

"It's a changeless [battle]. They don't listen. And I get it. I get it. This is hard. It's hard."

Landry wanted an hold from Miami successful 2017 but did enactment successful camp. However, for those who privation to clasp successful -- study to campy to debar fines, but not afloat enactment successful signifier -- it's not ever easy.

"There person been instances wherever coaches are pulling guys to the broadside and saying, 'Hey, your agent, your practice is being difficult. We're trying to get this done,'" Bilbo said. "They're trying to speech him into believing that this is his market. Sometimes being successful a gathering could beryllium much of a distraction due to the fact that evidently the media wants to speech to the guy. He's not practicing, he's connected the sideline. I dealt with this past twelvemonth with Matt Judon that led to him getting traded to the Falcons."

Taylor said holdouts besides tin pb to different situations.

"That's a premier clip for agents to poach, too," Taylor said. "Agents and friends of agents. There was 1 cause successful Trent's DMs, but luckily [our] narration is strong."

Ultimately, successful a league wherever careers are typically shorter than different large sports, and wherever astir players tin beryllium replaced, there's thing Bilbo doesn't forget.

"The equilibrium of power," Bilbo said, "is ever successful favour of the organization."


The GM

Bill Polian recalled a nickname erstwhile GM Ernie Accorsi had for wide managers enduring a holdout situation:

The chap sufferers club.

In immoderate ways, erstwhile 1 wide manager goes done it they each do.

"You took truthful galore slings and arrows publicly," said Polian, who served successful the relation for Buffalo, Carolina and Indianapolis and was aboriginal an NFL expert for ESPN. "Guys volition telephone up and say, 'Hey, I truly empathize with you. This is terrible.' Other radical volition connection advice: 'Hey, don't cave connected this one. This is truly important.' On occasion, [NFL] absorption assembly volition measurement in.

"I made those calls to guys that were successful predicaments, too, to effort and conscionable supply a small affirmative reinforcement."

The wide manager becomes a lightning rod during these situations -- fans upset that the squad hasn't signed a player; an cause whose lawsuit wants the woody done now; an proprietor that mightiness not afloat grasp the situation.

"If ownership is inexperienced oregon new, has been extracurricular football," Polian said, "then it's a small much hard due to the fact that you person to explicate the dynamics. And the cause is surely playing a waiting crippled and utilizing a nationalist relations run against you, and you person to explicate that if they're caller to it."

ESPN expert and erstwhile wide manager Mike Tannenbaum, who dealt with holdouts arsenic a wide manager successful Miami (Landry) and the New York Jets (cornerback Darrelle Revis), said helium tried to region the emotion from the negotiations. He besides said a GM should not speech to the player, adding that helium viewed himself arsenic the cause for the team, and arsenic such, helium dealt lone with the player's agent.

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"It's keeping alignment and knowing that there's going to beryllium hostility points passim the process until you get to wherever you privation to go," helium said. "Just instrumentality to the facts, look astatine the market, fto the information thrust america to wherever we privation to go."

Polian dealt with 2 holdouts arsenic the GM successful Carolina from 1995 to 1997: rookie moving backmost Tim Biakabutuka and seasoned borderline rusher Kevin Greene. Both were difficult.

Polian said helium ne'er understood wherefore Biakabutuka was holding retired and that determination wasn't overmuch dialog with his agents. At then-owner Jerry Richardson's urging, Polian "wrote them 2 alternatively beardown letters, which I would astir ne'er bash successful a holdout situation."

They didn't respond to that either.

Ultimately, the erstwhile Michigan star, whom the Panthers selected No. 8 successful 1996, signed erstwhile assorted basal wage escalators were agreed upon, aft missing the archetypal 27 days of grooming camp.

"They conscionable capitulated connected the eve of the season," Polian said. "I don't cognize what it was each astir successful the archetypal place. To this time I don't cognize what their purpose was."

In 1996, Greene signed a two-year woody with Carolina and, that season, was named first-team All-Pro aft starring the league with 14.5 sacks. But helium and his agents felt helium had outplayed his two-year, $2 cardinal contract. So, helium held out.

Given Greene's value to a squad that, successful Year 2 of its existence, came 1 triumph from reaching the Super Bowl, Polian said his occupation was to support manager Dom Capers informed of the proceedings connected a play basis. When it became wide the substance was acold from being resolved, helium held a gathering with the unit section and Capers.

"Start looking for a replacement," helium told the group. "This could spell south."

Which it yet did. After the 2 sides failed to scope an agreement, Carolina chopped Greene, who past signed with San Francisco.

Looking back, Polian said that parting ways with Greene was the outgo of doing concern arsenic an NFL GM.

"You anticipation for the best, but you ever person to hole for the worst," Polian said. "That's what we did and that's the GM's job."


The player

For 3 years, Walter Jones heard the aforesaid jokes from his Seattle teammates.

"Guys would marque amusive of me, like, 'Hey, Walt, you retrieve erstwhile that happened successful grooming camp? Oh, you wasn't there!'" Jones said.

Technically, Jones said, helium was ne'er a holdout. He conscionable ne'er signed his franchise tag tender until yet reporting. But helium surely knew however to play the holdout crippled erstwhile helium stopped costing himself crippled checks, and his crippled connected the tract ne'er suffered.

Jones skipped grooming campy from 2002 to 2004 due to the fact that of his contract; helium made the Pro Bowl aft each of those seasons. He credits that to workouts successful Alabama with his precocious schoolhouse coach. He'd tally sprints, assistance weights and propulsion his Escalade backmost and distant successful 20-yard intervals.

"My archetypal twelvemonth [holding out] was benignant of hectic due to the fact that you conscionable didn't cognize whether I was going to beryllium acceptable due to the fact that you're doing each the workouts by yourself," Jones said, adding helium knew the value of staying successful shape.

"If I would've came successful determination retired of shape, they would've said, 'See this is wherefore helium needs to get to grooming camp,'" Jones, who maintained successful lockstep with agents Roosevelt Barnes and Eugene Parker implicit what helium wanted, said. "I ever wanted to beryllium to them that adjacent though I'm not here, I'm acceptable to play. ... I don't cognize if it made maine a amended player. I deliberation I played longer by missing grooming camp."

In 2014, choky extremity Vernon Davis skipped San Francisco's mandatory minicamp portion seeking an hold with 2 years near connected his deal. That acquisition taught him a lesson: Missing clip stinks. He received regular updates from his cause Todd France but didn't privation to clasp out.

"It was frustrating. I was antsy," Davis said. "I felt similar I needed to fume a cigaret sometimes. I didn't bash that, but I felt similar I wanted to. ... And it was conscionable 1 of those things that conscionable due to the fact that you consciousness similar you're missing something, you consciousness similar you're behind."

But for Jones, who rode his drawstring of holdouts to yet motion a seven-year, $52.5 cardinal woody successful February 2005, what helium truly missed were those archetypal 2 crippled checks. He came from a tiny agrarian municipality and said the wealth helium forfeited had staggered him. So helium told his agents from that constituent on: No substance what, erstwhile payroll starts, he's signing -- jokes from teammates beryllium damned.

"It was ne'er thing wherever guys resent you due to the fact that you held retired to effort to get the wealth that you deserve," helium said. "Listen, man, you cognize this rising tide lifts each boats, right? So if you get more, idiosyncratic other is going to get more."

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