The NBA draft talent pipeline (once again) runs through college basketball

1 year ago 25
Chattythat Icon
  • Myron MedcalfJun 18, 2025, 07:30 AM ET

    Close

      Myron Medcalf covers assemblage hoops for ESPN.com. He joined ESPN successful 2011.

There is an alternate world -- 1 earlier the dawn of the name, representation and likeness epoch successful assemblage hoops -- successful which projected NBA draught lottery prime Egor Demin stayed successful Spain the twelvemonth earlier helium declared for the draught to proceed playing for the EuroLeague's Real Madrid. In this reality, though, helium relocated to the United States -- to Provo, Utah, much than 5,000 miles distant from his hometown of Moscow, Russia.

Friends and household needed convincing that the determination to play for erstwhile NBA manager Kevin Young astatine BYU was the close determination to assistance Demin execute his dreams of playing professionally successful the United States. That task became adjacent much hard erstwhile helium told them helium had ne'er seen the campus, and Demin told ESPN: "That was beauteous chaotic for radical to perceive that I've committed to BYU without visiting it. My archetypal clip erstwhile I was there, it was beauteous overmuch erstwhile I moved implicit there."

But Young, a erstwhile adjunct with the Philadelphia 76ers and the Phoenix Suns, had made Demin a compelling promise: If the 6-foot-9 defender came to play for the Cougars, helium would turn successful a strategy created to mimic the NBA -- 1 that would hole him for the adjacent level amended than immoderate different environment. (The $1 million-plus NIL bundle was compelling, too.)

By the extremity of a play that ended with BYU's archetypal Sweet 16 tally successful much than a decade, Young had delivered connected that promise.

"It's everything," Young told ESPN astir however BYU emulates the nonrecreational ranks. "It's benignant of play. It's however we enactment out. It's who works them out. It's what they eat, who tells them what to eat. It's each those things that are giving him a caput start, not just, 'Hey, our caput manager was successful the NBA.' It's an all-encompassing benignant of program."

The mode BYU and different programs person modeled their operations aft NBA teams, coupled with the lucrative NIL opportunities successful college, has helped pave the mode for a important displacement successful the NBA improvement pipeline.

Between 2015 and 2022, an mean of 12 of the apical 14 lottery picks were assemblage players, per ESPN Research. Yet the past 2 drafts featured a full of lone 17 assemblage players successful the lottery. In 2023, erstwhile Victor Wembanyama went No. 1 to the San Antonio Spurs, 5 of the apical 7 picks came from planetary leagues, Overtime Elite oregon the now-defunct G League Ignite. Last year, 4 of the apical six picks came done 1 of those developmental paths.

But this year, ESPN projects 12 assemblage hoops players volition beryllium picked successful the lottery, which would necktie the 2nd astir since 2015, per ESPN Research. After a play successful which assemblage hoops had go astir an afterthought successful NBA development, it seems to person reemerged astatine the top.

As the No. 13 prime successful ESPN's latest mock draft, Demin is simply a premier illustration of why. The slick guard's intangibles -- including a 6-foot-10¼ wingspan -- astir apt would person positioned him to gain a spot successful the archetypal circular of the draught careless of the way he'd chosen. But during BYU's Sweet 16 run, NBA executives and scouts had a accidental to ticker Demin pb an elite programme connected 1 of the sport's biggest stages.

"[College hoops is] a amended accommodation to American hoops since the last extremity is to beryllium an NBA subordinate for me," Demin said. "So [I knew] this modulation would astir apt assistance maine a lot. Obviously, we'll ne'er cognize however it would beryllium if I'd stayed successful Europe oregon let's say, went backmost to Russia oregon immoderate it is. But astatine the moment, I deliberation it was a better, a much wide path.

"I would amended set to American basketball, the physicality, however speedy the crippled is, however accelerated radical are and each that."

College hoops is erstwhile again king and, arsenic such, has go the astir desirable enactment for players with NBA aspirations.

"I would accidental being a young kid, you inactive privation to person amusive successful assemblage a small bit," said Dylan Mingo, an uncommitted five-star imaginable successful the 2026 recruiting people with his oculus connected the 2027 NBA draft. "But really, [the entreaty of assemblage hoops is] conscionable having the quality to beryllium successful the gym 24/7, going to people and conscionable staying locked in."


As assemblage hoops regains its perch successful the draft's pecking order, it besides offers a fascinating excavation of endowment mixed with one-and-done prospects, veterans and planetary players -- a uncommon operation successful this era. Duke's Cooper Flagg (one-and-done), Colorado State's Nique Clifford (fifth-year senior) and BYU's Demin (international freshman) volition each unafraid spots successful the archetypal circular of the draft.

And successful a midwestern municipality of 89,000, 1 assemblage hoops programme continues to pump retired NBA prospects from each of those buckets.

Illinois caput manager Brad Underwood has sent each benignant of imaginable from Champaign to the NBA draught successful caller years. Freshmen Kasparas Jakucionis from Lithuania and Will Riley are projected to spell successful the archetypal circular conscionable a twelvemonth aft transportation Terrence Shannon Jr. was selected astatine No. 27 aft an All-American play for the Fighting Illini. In 2021, erstwhile Illinois prima Ayo Dosunmu was picked successful the 2nd circular earlier signing a $21 cardinal woody with the Chicago Bulls 2 years later.

That foursome each shared a akin trait.

"They're professionals," Underwood told ESPN. "They cognize however to work. They're precise overmuch mature. They didn't get wrapped up successful thing else. I deliberation the different happening that was highly evident was that they played to win. They're extremely, highly competitive. I mean, each of those guys person a antithetic level of competitory juice. Not for 1 2nd did those guys play for thing different than the quality to win."

For Underwood, NIL opportunities person helped his programme place and nutrient NBA talent. Although NIL is much analyzable for planetary prospects, programs person recovered the loopholes to wage those athletes much than they would person made successful Europe. It was a important origin successful the NBA's determination to extremity its G League Ignite programme aft the 2023-24 play arsenic much prospects chose to spell to college. Overtime Elite has moved its absorption to precocious schoolhouse players for the aforesaid reasons.

"Now these kids tin spell to assemblage and get paid -- and astir of these kids would similar to spell to assemblage and play successful March Madness and bash these things, if each things are equal," 1 NBA cause said.

But determination is different constituent that matters. "You tin physique civilization successful college," Underwood said. Experience successful a program's civilization helps NBA teams consciousness much comfy astir selecting players from the assemblage ranks and is 1 of the reasons for the level's expanding borderline implicit different developmental options.

"[Demin] was capable to accommodate to a antithetic benignant of play portion inactive being surrounded by radical who respected his inheritance and embraced his journey," Nikola Filipovich, Demin's agent, told ESPN. "I deliberation that acquisition has hardened him and prepared him to thrive successful immoderate environment, and that's precisely what he'll look successful the NBA.

"BYU didn't conscionable thatch him however to play successful the U.S., but I deliberation it besides taught him however to unrecorded wrong the U.S."

College basketball's instrumentality to the apical of the developmental hierarchy has besides coincided with a alteration successful the NBA: Pro teams often privation much polished endowment arsenic the fiscal stakes emergence and the unit to triumph intensifies.

Joe Mazulla and Steve Kerr are the lone NBA coaches who person won an NBA rubric since 2016 and are inactive with the aforesaid team. In the existent climate, assemblage teams with a proven way grounds tin connection a unchangeable way for prospects and a reliable root for NBA teams leery of picking the incorrect player. That has opened the doorway for experienced, mature upperclassmen who were mostly ignored passim the one-and-done era.

Long earlier the commencement of that trend, Tennessee's Rick Barnes coached aggregate NBA draught picks, including Kevin Durant during his clip astatine Texas. For the can't-miss players, the process is simple, helium said.

"Kevin Durant could person gone anyplace and been the No. 1 pick," Barnes said. "He should've been the No. 1 pick."

For others, the draught is much complicated. When NBA teams speech to Barnes astir his players -- similar 2024 lottery prime Dalton Knecht -- they explicit a assurance successful the futures of college-produced prospects due to the fact that they cognize the players person been challenged to see the details that tin marque a important quality successful the NBA.

"We're inactive trying to thatch them however to transportation themselves," Barnes said. "We speech astir during the timeout, erstwhile you're not successful the game, wherever bash you stand? There are [NBA] radical up determination successful that scout container watching you close now. Are you engaged successful the timeout? Are you wandering around? Are you looking up? Making eyes astatine your girlfriend? What are you doing?"

One Western Conference scout added that the allure of assemblage players is "they've been coached right," helium said. "It's astir discipline. It's astir being capable to play with others first."


If the apical programs successful the state were trying to scope him successful April, Darrion Williams' telephone was off. After a adjacent nonaccomplishment to Florida successful the Elite Eight, helium withdrew from the NBA draught and entered the transportation portal -- past went to Europe with immoderate of his Texas Tech teammates to get their minds disconnected the season's ending.

"Some radical might've called and I didn't reply and they stopped calling," helium said.

Williams, a 6-foot-6 standout who earned all-Big 12 first-team honors past season, amazed galore erstwhile helium picked NC State implicit Kansas and different contenders. But Will Wade's attack emulated a nonrecreational team's makeup, Williams said. And helium believed the Wolfpack's caller manager could hole him for the NBA amended than immoderate different program.

On a blistery time successful Raleigh earlier this month, Williams and his teammates lifted weights up of a radical workout, due to the fact that NBA teams run that way, Wade said.

Andrew Slater, the program's wide manager and main strategist who has antecedently worked arsenic a advisor and valuation scout for the Oklahoma City Thunder, is charged with molding things into a nonrecreational operation. During the valuation process, NBA teams told Williams helium could beryllium picked from precocious successful the archetypal circular to aboriginal successful the 2nd circular successful this year's draft. They besides told him helium would person to go a amended defender and much accordant shooter to play astatine the adjacent level. Williams said helium picked NC State successful portion due to the fact that of Slater's acquisition successful the NBA, adding helium was impressed erstwhile Slater shared information connected the statistical marks Williams would person to deed this play to gain that spot successful the archetypal round.

"I felt similar if I utilized 1 much twelvemonth and truly honed successful connected everything and got with a manager similar [Wade] and [strength manager Greg Goldin] successful the value country and pain connected the court, I deliberation I tin solidify myself arsenic a first-rounder and that's what I'm trying to bash this year," Williams said.

A decennary ago, Williams and different assemblage veterans were afterthoughts astatine the tallness of the one-and-done days. The pursuit of younker does remain; the 12 freshmen ESPN projects successful the apical 14 would acceptable a grounds for the astir selected successful the lottery era, per ESPN Research. But the league's caller CBA agreement, which levies terrible fiscal penalties connected teams that overspend and offers an exemption to facilitate the signing of second-round talent, has created a bigger marketplace for players who request much clip to make and much paths to the NBA.

"Teams are going to commencement saying, 'Well possibly we don't request 3 stars,'" 1 Eastern Conference scout said astir the fiscal pressures of the existent NBA. "Or they'll person 3 superstars and a clump of minimum-salary players. That's wherefore successful college, now, they volition instrumentality a senior. Five years ago, you would bring a elder to the array and they would say, 'Well, he's already 22.'"

It's worthy noting that the bulk of this year's prospects won't travel from assemblage basketball's bluish bloods. The corporate of Kansas, Kentucky, North Carolina and UCLA mightiness not person a first-round prime for the archetypal clip since 2004. The apical prospects contiguous are picking programs according to desired roles, systems and resources. They privation a accidental to win, basal retired and enactment with a squad that tin hole them for the adjacent level. Many of the projected apical picks successful this year's draught played for colleges that had coaches oregon different staffers with NBA experience.

At Illinois, Jakucionis and Riley worked with adjunct Zach Hamer, who was with the Los Angeles Lakers earlier helium joined Underwood's program. Fellow projected first-round prime Asa Newell was elevated by Darryl Hardin, Georgia's manager of subordinate improvement who has trained NBA stars specified arsenic Indiana Pacers all-star Pascal Siakam. And imaginable top-seven prime Jeremiah Fears benefited from weight-room sessions with Ty Terrell, Oklahoma's manager of spot and conditioning, a relation akin to the ones helium had with the Washington Wizards and Atlanta Hawks.

Though assemblage hoops could soon person a monopoly connected American endowment and an vantage implicit European teams with planetary players who person NBA hopes, the borderline volition beryllium to programs that run similar NBA teams. There is simply a content that the adjacent procreation of prospects volition not conscionable anticipation for imaginable assemblage suitors to person unit members with pro acquisition -- it volition beryllium a requirement.

"I bash deliberation the subordinate improvement tin improve," 1 NBA cause said. "I conscionable deliberation with the resources [college hoops programs] person and the wealth they have, I deliberation the subordinate improvement could amended a small bit. I deliberation teams should beryllium hiring guys with NBA experience."

At BYU, Young had everything Demin wanted to vie for a spot successful the archetypal circular of this year's draft.

Immediately aft being hired, Young shaped his squad to mimic an NBA franchise. He brought connected his member arsenic the wide manager. He has aggregate assistants who person coached successful the NBA oregon G League. And helium features an analytics staff.

Young didn't person the marque sanction to vie against immoderate of the bluish bloods successful his archetypal twelvemonth with the Cougars, but helium did person the explosive violative strategy that would springiness Demin the accidental to beryllium a person and a star.

"I deliberation it's truly hard to find a high-major programme that's going to enactment the shot successful a 19-year-old planetary player's hands and play them 30 minutes a nighttime with the shot successful his hands," said Young, who volition manager projected 2026 No. 1 prime A.J. Dybantsa adjacent season. "And truthful I deliberation helium was precise drawn to that and helium seized the opportunity."

After a caller NBA workout, Demin ended his time astir midnight. Exhausted, helium reflected connected the travel to this moment, which included a midseason wounded to spell with the taste and competitory adjustments to American hoops that culminated successful starring his squad to the Sweet 16 -- a tally that proved Young, BYU and assemblage hoops were the close choices for him, Demin said.

"[Young] is evidently 1 of the biggest reasons wherefore I chose BYU," Demin said. "I was choosing BYU with the thought of who tin hole maine for the NBA amended than an NBA coach? And that makes a batch of consciousness to everybody. His quality to truly find the close mode to usage players and to find maine successful the close actions, close positions, and close spots connected the level benefitted maine extremely. And helium taught maine a batch of things that I hadn't known earlier going there. And it's not truly astir immoderate nonstop skills oregon whatever, but conscionable the wide understanding. He conscionable brought maine this NBA acquisition earlier I adjacent got to the NBA."

Read Entire Article