Volcanic eruption puts on fiery spectacle near Iceland’s Grindavik

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Iceland Volcano

The eruption began in the early afternoon north of Grindavik, a coastal town of 3,800 people that was evacuated. [Marco di Marco/AP Photo]

Published On 30 May 2024

A volcano in southwestern Iceland has erupted for the fifth time this year. It is Sundhnukagigar’s most powerful eruption since the volcanic system became active three years ago.

The fiery spectacle began shortly after the end of an eight-week-long eruption that occurred between Hagafell and Stora-Skogfell on the same Reykjanes peninsula.

The lava fountains reached 50 metres (164 feet) high and the length of the fissure was about 3.4km (2.1 miles), the Icelandic Meteorological Office said in a statement.

Flights continued as usual at the capital Reykjavik’s Keflavik airport, according to the airport’s website.

Wednesday’s was the eighth eruption since 2021 on the peninsula, home to about 30,000 people after geological systems that had lain dormant for 800 years became active again.

Such volcanic activity has disrupted district heating, closed key roads and razed several homes in the Grindavik fishing town, to which only a few residents have returned since an evacuation in late 2023.

Iceland’s civil defence was put on high alert, police said, and authorities again ordered an evacuation of Grindavik.

The nearby Blue Lagoon geothermal spa, known for its large outdoor pools, was shut and its guests evacuated.

Residents refer to Iceland as the “Land of Fire and Ice” – a tribute to its otherworldly landscape of mountain peaks, ice fields and fjords, a seismic hotbed positioned between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates.

Iceland Volcano

People gather to watch as molten lava flows from a fissure on the Reykjanes peninsula, north of Grindavik in western Iceland on March 16. [Ael Kermarec/AFP]

Iceland Volcano

A picture taken with a drone on April 13 at Svartsengi near Grindavik, shows a volcanic eruption at Sundhnukagigar in southwest Iceland, which has continued for a month. [Jeremie Richards/AFP]

Iceland Volcano

Billowing smoke and flowing lava pour out of a new fissure on the outskirts of Grindavik. [Handout/Icelandic Coast Guard via AFP]

Iceland Volcano

Lava flows from the volcano in Grindavik. [Marco di Marco/AP Photo]

Iceland Volcano

The latest eruption led to the evacuation of the popular Blue Lagoon geothermal spa. [Marco di Marco/AP Photo]

Iceland Volcano

Ash rises behind Sylingarfell, as magma hits groundwater triggering phreatomagmatic activity from the volcano in Grindavik. [Marco di Marco/AP Photo]

Iceland Volcano

The lava fountains reached 50 metres (164 feet) high and the length of the fissure was about 3.4km (2.1 miles), Iceland's Met Office said in a statement. [Marco di Marco/AP Photo]

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